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H4268 · Hebrew · Old Testament
מַחְסֶה
machseh
Noun, masculine
refuge, shelter, hope

Definition

Machseh is a powerful word for refuge, shelter, or place of trust. It describes a safe place to run to — literally and metaphorically. It most often describes God Himself as the refuge of His people. The word implies not just physical protection but confident trust in a Person who covers and hides His people from danger.

Usage & Theological Significance

The Psalms use machseh extensively to describe YHWH as Israel's ultimate place of safety. Psalm 91:2 — 'He is my refuge and my fortress, my God in whom I trust' — stands as one of the most beloved security passages in Scripture. The theology here is that while earthly refuges fail (fortresses fall, armies scatter), the Lord Himself is an impregnable refuge. This is not passive escape but active trust in a living God who shields, covers, and defends His people.

Key Bible Verses

Psalm 91:2 I will say of the LORD, 'He is my refuge [machseh] and my fortress, my God, in whom I trust.'
Psalm 46:1 God is our refuge [machseh] and strength, an ever-present help in trouble.
Psalm 62:8 Trust in him at all times, you people; pour out your hearts to him, for God is our refuge [machseh].
Psalm 71:7 I have become a sign to many; you are my strong refuge [machseh].
Isaiah 28:15 You boast, 'We have entered into a covenant with death... the overwhelming scourge will not reach us, for we have made a lie our refuge.'

Related Words

External Resources

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