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H4339 · Hebrew · Old Testament
מֵישָׁר
Meyshar
Noun, masculine
Uprightness, equity, straightness

Definition

The Hebrew noun meyshar (from yashar, H3474, to be straight/right) denotes uprightness, equity, and what is level or straight. It is used to describe righteous governance, ethical conduct, and God's own character. The plural form meyarim is used in descriptions of praise (Song of Songs 1:4; 7:9).

Usage & Theological Significance

Meyshar captures the Hebrew vision of righteousness as straightness — living in conformity with God's straight path rather than the crooked ways of human autonomy. Psalm 45:6 describes the Messiah's scepter as one of meyshar — his rule is perfectly equitable. Proverbs frequently contrasts the crooked way of the wicked with the straight path of the righteous. Isaiah promises that God will make the rough places meyshar — level and straight — before His coming (Isaiah 40:4). Ethical uprightness is not human achievement but alignment with the straight God.

Key Bible Verses

Psalm 45:6 Your throne, O God, will last for ever and ever; a scepter of justice will be the scepter of your kingdom.
Isaiah 40:4 Every valley shall be raised up, every mountain and hill made low; the rough ground shall become level, the rugged places a plain.
Proverbs 23:16 My inmost being will rejoice when your lips speak what is right.
Psalm 9:8 He rules the world in righteousness and judges the peoples with equity.
Song of Songs 1:4 Take me away with you — let us hurry! Let the king bring me into his chambers. We rejoice and delight in you; we will praise your love more than wine. How right they are to adore you!

Related Words

External Resources

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