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H4507 · Hebrew · Old Testament
מְנִי
Meni
Proper noun
Fate, Destiny (pagan deity)

Definition

The Hebrew word Meni refers to the pagan deity of fate or destiny. It derives from the root manah (H4487, to count, number, appoint) and represents the deified concept of predetermined fate that was worshipped in the ancient Near East. The word appears in Isaiah 65:11 alongside Gad (Fortune), as two pagan deities that apostate Israelites were worshipping.

Usage & Theological Significance

Isaiah 65:11 condemns those who forsake the LORD to serve Gad (Fortune) and Meni (Destiny) — setting a table and filling cups of mixed wine for these pagan deities. The passage draws a sharp contrast between trusting in impersonal fate and trusting in the personal, covenant God of Israel. The prophetic indictment is clear: those who substitute the living God for abstract concepts of luck and fate have fundamentally misunderstood reality. God is not a force to be manipulated but a Person who numbers, appoints, and governs all things according to His sovereign will and covenant love.

Key Bible Verses

Isaiah 65:11But as for you who forsake the LORD, who set a table for Fortune and fill bowls of mixed wine for Destiny.
Isaiah 65:12I will destine you for the sword, and all of you will fall in the slaughter.
Isaiah 46:10I make known the end from the beginning, from ancient times, what is still to come.
Psalm 16:5LORD, you alone are my portion and my cup; you make my lot secure.
Jeremiah 10:23LORD, I know that people's lives are not their own; it is not for them to direct their steps.

Related Words

External Resources

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