☀️
← Back to Lexicon
H4591 · Hebrew · Old Testament
מָעַט
Maat
Verb
Be small; diminish; gather little

Definition

In the wilderness, each Israelite gathered manna according to need — "he who gathered little (maat) had no lack" (Exodus 16:18). This divine economy rebukes hoarding and trust in abundance. Jesus echoes this in the feeding of the multitudes. Theologically, maat underscores that God works through the small and the few — Gideon's reduced army, the mustard seed, the widow's mite.

Usage & Theological Significance

Maat means to be or become few, small, or diminished. It describes reduction in number, the gathering of small quantities (as with manna, Exodus 16:17), and the humbling of pride. Antonymically paired with rabbah (be many/great).

Key Bible Verses

Exodus 16:17-18 The people of Israel did so. They gathered, some more, some less. But when they measured it with an omer, whoever gathered much had nothing left over, and whoever gathered little had no lack.
Numbers 26:54 To a large tribe you shall give a large inheritance, and to a small tribe you shall give a small inheritance.
Proverbs 13:11 Wealth gained hastily will dwindle, but whoever gathers little by little will increase it.
Isaiah 21:17 The remaining archers of the mighty men of the people of Kedar will be few.
Haggai 1:9 You looked for much, and behold, it came to little. And when you brought it home, I blew it away.

Related Words

External Resources

🌙
☀️