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H484 · Hebrew · Old Testament
אַלְמֻגִּים
almuggim
Noun, masculine plural
almug trees; rare precious timber

Definition

Almuggim (אַלְמֻגִּים) refers to a precious hardwood brought from Ophir for Solomon's Temple and palace, used in making lyres and harps. The parallel term is algummim (2 Chronicles 9:10–11). Scholars identify it variously as red sandalwood, juniper, or another rare aromatic hardwood.

Usage & Theological Significance

The almuggim wood arrived in Jerusalem as part of God's extraordinary provision for His Temple and for the music of worship. The finest materials from the ends of the earth were gathered for the house of God — a sign that all creation's beauty is directed toward the worship of the Creator. The lyres and harps fashioned from this wood accompanied the Levitical choirs in praising God. This anticipates Revelation 5:9, where a new song is sung by those redeemed from every nation — God's ultimate temple filled with the music of all creation.

Key Bible Verses

1 Kings 10:11 Hiram's ships brought great cargoes of almugwood and precious stones.
1 Kings 10:12 The king used the almugwood to make supports for the temple and to make harps and lyres for the musicians.
2 Chronicles 9:10 They also brought algumwood and precious stones.
2 Chronicles 9:11 The king used the algumwood to make steps for the temple and also harps and lyres for the musicians.
Psalm 96:6 Splendor and majesty are before him; strength and glory are in his sanctuary.

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External Resources

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