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H4906 · Hebrew · Old Testament
מַשְׂכִּית
Maskith
Noun, feminine
Carved Figure / Imagination / Idol Image

Definition

The Hebrew word maskith refers to a carved or sculptured figure, an idol image, or a picture/mental conception. It can describe literal carved stones used in pagan worship, or figuratively, the imagination and conceptions of the heart. The word appears in Leviticus in the prohibition of idolatrous images and in Ezekiel in visions of the elders' secret idolatry.

Usage & Theological Significance

Maskith captures the Old Testament's comprehensive view of idolatry — it is not merely about external carved objects but about the images formed in the human heart and mind. Ezekiel's vision of the elders in their chambers of imagery (Ezekiel 8) shows that idolatry had penetrated Israel's leadership at the level of imagination and secret practice. The prohibition of maskith stones in Leviticus 26:1 reflects God's jealousy for exclusive worship. The New Testament carries this forward — Paul speaks of 'taking captive every thought' (2 Cor 10:5), recognizing that idolatry begins in the imagination before it manifests externally.

Key Bible Verses

Leviticus 26:1 Do not make idols or set up an image or a sacred stone for yourselves, and do not place a carved stone in your land to bow down before it.
Ezekiel 8:12 He said to me, 'Son of man, have you seen what the elders of Israel are doing in the darkness, each at the shrine of his own idol?'
Numbers 33:52 drive out all the inhabitants of the land before you. Destroy all their carved images and their cast idols.
Psalm 73:7 From their callous hearts comes iniquity; their evil imaginations have no limits.
Proverbs 25:11 Like apples of gold in settings of silver is a ruling rightly given.

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