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H5001 · Hebrew · Old Testament
נָאַם
Naam
Verb
To Utter/Declare (Oracle)

Definition

The Hebrew verb naam means to utter a prophetic oracle or declaration. The noun form neum (H5002) means 'utterance' or 'declaration,' used hundreds of times in the phrase neum YHWH — 'declares the LORD' or 'oracle of the LORD.' This verb form is rare but foundational to the prophetic formula.

Usage & Theological Significance

The phrase neum YHWH — 'declares the LORD' or 'oracle of the LORD' — appears over 360 times in the Hebrew Bible, primarily in the prophetic books. It is the divine stamp of authority on prophetic speech, often appearing at the end of an oracle to confirm its divine origin. This formula distinguishes true prophecy from human speculation: these are not the prophet's words but God's own utterance. The prophetic naam reveals a God who speaks into human history with authority and purpose.

Key Bible Verses

Numbers 24:3 Then Balaam uttered his oracle: 'The oracle of Balaam the son of Beor, the oracle of the man whose eye is opened.'
Isaiah 1:24 Therefore the Lord GOD of hosts, the Mighty One of Israel, declares: Ah, I will get relief from my enemies and avenge myself on my foes.
Jeremiah 1:8 'Do not be afraid of them, for I am with you to deliver you,' declares the LORD.
Amos 2:11 I also raised up prophets from among your children and Nazirites from among your youths. Is this not true, people of Israel? declares the LORD.
2 Samuel 23:1 These are the last words of David: The oracle of David the son of Jesse, the oracle of the man who was raised on high, the anointed of the God of Jacob, the sweet psalmist of Israel.

Related Words

External Resources

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