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H5104 · Hebrew · Old Testament
נָהָר
nahar
Noun, masculine
river, stream

Definition

Nahar (H5104) is the standard Hebrew word for river. The four rivers of Eden (Genesis 2) and the great rivers of ancient Near East (Euphrates, Tigris, Nile) all use nahar. In prophetic texts, rivers symbolize divine blessing flowing to the nations and chaotic powers threatening God's people.

Usage & Theological Significance

Rivers in Scripture carry double symbolic weight. As blessing: the river that flows from God's throne in Ezekiel 47 and Revelation 22 brings life wherever it flows. As chaos and threat: the nations are sometimes described as roaring rivers that God stills (Psalm 46:3; Isaiah 43:2). The prayer 'when you pass through the rivers, I will be with you' transforms the threat into a passage of faith.

Key Bible Verses

Genesis 2:10 A river [nahar] flowed out of Eden to water the garden, and there it divided and became four rivers.
Psalm 46:4 There is a river [nahar] whose streams make glad the city of God, the holy habitation of the Most High.
Isaiah 43:2 When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; and through the rivers [neharot], they shall not overwhelm you.
Ezekiel 47:5 Again he measured a thousand, and it was a river [nahar] that I could not pass through, for the water had risen. It was deep enough to swim in, a river that could not be passed through.
Revelation 22:1 Then the angel showed me the river of the water of life, bright as crystal, flowing from the throne of God and of the Lamb.

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