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H5231 · Hebrew · Old Testament
נֵכֶל
Nekel
Noun, masculine
Deceit, Wile, Craftiness

Definition

The Hebrew noun nekel means deceit, wile, or craftiness. It is the noun form of the verb nakal (H5230) and refers to the product of treacherous scheming — the actual plots, tricks, and deceptive strategies used against others. It describes calculated dishonesty employed as a deliberate strategy.

Usage & Theological Significance

In the Old Testament, nekel describes the treacherous wiles used by enemies of God's people. The Midianites used wiles against Israel in the matter of Baal-Peor, combining sexual temptation with idolatry to lead them into sin. This pattern of deception through enticement — rather than direct confrontation — represents one of the most dangerous spiritual threats to the faithful. The concept teaches that the enemy's most effective weapon is often not force but subtlety, making discernment and vigilance essential virtues for God's people.

Key Bible Verses

Numbers 25:18For they harassed you with their wiles, with which they beguiled you in the matter of Peor.
Numbers 31:16Behold, these caused the people of Israel, by the counsel of Balaam, to act treacherously against the LORD.
Proverbs 14:8The wisdom of the prudent is to understand his way, but the folly of fools is deceit.
Psalm 10:7His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and oppression; under his tongue are trouble and iniquity.
Proverbs 26:24Whoever hates disguises himself with his lips and harbors deceit in his heart.

Related Words

External Resources

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