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H5463 · Hebrew · Old Testament
סָגָה
Sagu
Verb
To grow, increase (Aramaic)

Definition

The Aramaic verb sagu (or seghah) means to grow, increase, or multiply. It appears in Daniel 4:22 where Nebuchadnezzar's greatness is described as having "grown and reached to heaven." The word captures the idea of expanding, flourishing, and reaching one's full extent.

Usage & Theological Significance

Nebuchadnezzar's use of sagu to describe his own greatness becomes ironic within Daniel's narrative — the king who prided himself on growth was immediately brought low, eating grass like an ox. The theology embedded here is that genuine growth comes only from God: "The LORD makes poor and makes rich; he brings low and he exalts" (1 Samuel 2:7). True increase is not self-generated pride but divine gift. This Aramaic verb quietly rebukes every Babel-building impulse in the human heart.

Key Bible Verses

Daniel 4:22 It is you, O king, who have grown and become strong. Your greatness has grown and reaches to heaven.
Daniel 4:11 The tree grew and became strong, and its top reached to heaven.
Psalm 62:10 If riches increase, set not your heart on them.
Luke 12:18 And he said, 'I will do this: I will tear down my barns and build larger ones.'
James 4:6 God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.

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External Resources

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