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H5575 · Hebrew · Old Testament
סַנְוֵר
Sanver
Noun, masculine (plural: sanverim)
Blindness (sudden, supernatural)

Definition

The rare Hebrew sanver (סַנְוֵר, plural sanverim) refers specifically to sudden, supernatural blindness — not gradual loss of sight but a divine striking of the visual faculty. It appears only twice in the Old Testament: when the angels strike the men of Sodom with blindness (Genesis 19:11) and when Elisha prays for the Syrian army to be struck blind (2 Kings 6:18). The term is distinct from ordinary blindness (ivver, H5787).

Usage & Theological Significance

Sanver is consistently a divine instrument of judgment and protection. At Sodom, the supernatural blindness prevents the mob from finding Lot's door — God's protection through disorientation. In 2 Kings 6, God strikes the Syrian army with blindness at Elisha's prayer, then has Elisha lead them directly into the capital city of Israel — an act of holy irony. The supernatural blinding of Saul on the Damascus road (Acts 9:8, Greek) follows this Old Testament pattern: the one who was spiritually blind is struck physically blind, then healed as a sign of his spiritual transformation. Sanver reminds us that God can remove sight to give true sight.

Key Bible Verses

Genesis 19:11 And they struck with blindness the men who were at the entrance of the house, both small and great, so that they wore themselves out groping for the door.
2 Kings 6:18 And when the Syrians came down against him, Elisha prayed to the LORD and said, 'Please strike this people with blindness.'
2 Kings 6:20 When they entered Samaria, Elisha said, 'O LORD, open the eyes of these men, that they may see.' So the LORD opened their eyes and they saw.
Acts 9:8 Saul rose from the ground, and although his eyes were opened, he saw nothing. So they led him by the hand and brought him into Damascus.
Isaiah 6:10 Make the heart of this people dull, and their ears heavy, and blind their eyes; lest they see with their eyes.

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