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H5729 · Hebrew · Old Testament
עֶדֶן
Eden
Noun, masculine
Delight, pleasure

Definition

The Hebrew noun eden means delight, pleasure, or luxury. It is the root behind the name of the Garden of Eden — the place of supreme delight where humanity first dwelt with God. Beyond the garden narrative, eden appears to describe sensory pleasure, abundance, and the enjoyment of good things.

Usage & Theological Significance

The Garden of Eden is the paradigmatic home — the place of unbroken fellowship between Creator and creature, where every need was met and delight was unceasing. After the Fall, humanity has been on a journey back toward Eden, a longing for the original delight that was lost. The prophets promise a new Eden (Isaiah 51:3 — "he will make her wilderness like Eden"). Revelation closes with the Tree of Life restored. Eden thus frames the entire narrative of Scripture: the story begins and ends with God's delight shared with His people.

Key Bible Verses

Genesis 2:8 And the LORD God planted a garden in Eden, in the east, and there he put the man whom he had formed.
Genesis 4:16 Then Cain went away from the presence of the LORD and settled in the land of Nod, east of Eden.
Isaiah 51:3 For the LORD comforts Zion; he comforts all her waste places and makes her wilderness like Eden.
Ezekiel 28:13 You were in Eden, the garden of God; every precious stone was your covering.
Joel 2:3 The land is like the garden of Eden before them, but behind them a desolate wilderness.

Related Words

External Resources

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