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H5897 · Hebrew · Old Testament
יִגְאָל
Yigal
Proper Noun (personal name)
Igal — 'May God redeem' or 'God will redeem'

Definition

Yigal (anglicized as Igal or Igeal) is a Hebrew personal name meaning 'may God redeem' or 'God will redeem.' It is the imperfect/jussive form of gaal (H1350), the verb for kinsman-redeemer. Three biblical figures bear this name: one of the twelve spies sent into Canaan from the tribe of Issachar (Num 13:7); one of David's mighty warriors, son of Nathan of Zobah (2 Sam 23:36); and an ancestor in the Davidic lineage (1 Chr 3:22).

Usage & Theological Significance

The name Yigal embeds one of the most important theological concepts of the Hebrew Bible into a personal name: redemption by a kinsman-redeemer (goel). The goel was a near relative with both the right and responsibility to redeem — to buy back a person or property from bondage or loss. Boaz is the great narrative illustration of the goel in action (Ruth 3-4). Ultimately, the theology of gaal finds its fullest expression in Christ — the divine kinsman who became flesh to have the standing to redeem what was lost. The name Yigal is thus a living prayer: 'May God redeem.'

Key Bible Verses

Numbers 13:7 From the tribe of Issachar, Igal [Yigal] son of Joseph.
2 Samuel 23:36 Igal [Yigal] son of Nathan from Zobah, the son of Hagri.
Ruth 4:4 Boaz said, '...if you will redeem it [gaal], redeem it. But if you will not, tell me, so I will know.'
Isaiah 41:14 Do not be afraid, you worm Jacob, little Israel, do not fear, for I myself will help you, declares the LORD, your Redeemer [goel].
Job 19:25 I know that my Redeemer [goel] lives, and that in the end he will stand on the earth.

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