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H6040 · Hebrew · Old Testament
עֳנִי
Oni
Noun, masculine
Affliction, poverty, misery

Definition

Oni means affliction, poverty, misery, or distress. It appears about 36 times. It describes the condition of those who suffer — whether from oppression, poverty, or divine discipline.

Usage & Theological Significance

God sees the affliction of His people. 'I have indeed seen the oni of my people in Egypt' (Exodus 3:7) sparked the Exodus. God is repeatedly described as the defender of the afflicted. The Suffering Servant was 'a man of sorrows, acquainted with grief' — divine solidarity with human affliction.

Key Bible Verses

Exodus 3:7 I have seen the misery of my people.
Psalm 25:18 Look on my affliction and my distress.
Deuteronomy 26:7 The LORD saw our misery.
Psalm 119:92 I would have perished in my affliction.
Lamentations 1:9 Look, LORD, on my affliction.

Related Words

External Resources

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