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H628 · Hebrew · Old Testament
אַסְפְּסֻף
Aspasuph
Noun, masculine
Mixed multitude, Rabble

Definition

The Hebrew word aspasuph (H628) is a rare term describing a mixed or motley multitude. It appears in Numbers 11:4 to describe non-Israelites who joined the exodus from Egypt — a mixed crowd of various nationalities who traveled with Israel and often caused trouble.

Usage & Theological Significance

The aspasuph represents the danger of spiritual compromise through mixed allegiances. The "rabble" who left Egypt with Israel became a source of complaint and sin, craving the food of Egypt (a symbol of the world) rather than trusting God's provision. This serves as a warning against allowing worldly desires to poison the community of faith.

Key Bible Verses

Numbers 11:4 Now the mixed multitude among them had a strong craving. And the people of Israel also wept again and said, 'Oh that we had meat to eat!'
Exodus 12:38 A mixed multitude also went up with them, and very much livestock, both flocks and herds.
Nehemiah 13:3 As soon as the people heard the law, they separated from Israel all those of foreign mixture.
1 Kings 11:2 They were from the nations concerning which the LORD had said to the people of Israel, 'You shall not enter into marriage with them, neither shall they with you.'
Psalm 106:35 But they mixed with the nations and learned to do as they did.

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