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H645 · Hebrew · Old Testament
אֵפוֹ
Epho
Particle/Adverb
Then, Now, So, I pray

Definition

The Hebrew particle epho (H645) is an interrogative or emphatic particle meaning "then," "now," "so," or "I pray." It is often used in rhetorical questions to press a point, or in an exclamatory sense to introduce an emphatic statement. The word adds urgency or emphasis to a question.

Usage & Theological Significance

As an emphatic particle, epho often appears in moments of crisis or seeking — when a speaker is pressing for an answer, demanding clarity, or crying out in desperation. Job uses similar language in his anguished questioning of God. The word models the kind of honest, direct speech God welcomes from His people, even in suffering.

Key Bible Verses

Genesis 27:33 Then Isaac trembled very violently and said, 'Who was it then that hunted game and brought it to me, and I ate it all before you came?'
Genesis 27:37 Isaac answered Esau, 'Behold, I have made him lord over you, and all his brothers I have given to him for servants. With grain and wine I have sustained him. What then can I do for you, my son?'
Job 9:24 The earth is given into the hand of the wicked; he covers the faces of its judges — if it is not he, who then is it?
Isaiah 19:12 Where then are your wise men? Let them tell you and make known what the LORD of hosts has purposed against Egypt.
Genesis 43:11 If it must be so, then do this: take some of the choice fruits of the land in your bags, and carry a present down to the man.

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