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H657 · Hebrew · Old Testament
אֶפֶס
Ephes
Noun, masculine; adverb
End, nothing, only

Definition

Ephes (אֶפֶס) conveys the idea of cessation, nothingness, or the end of something. As a noun it means "end" or "extremity" (as in the ends of the earth). As an adverb it means "only," "except," or "nevertheless." It emphasizes the absolute sovereignty of God by denoting that beside Him there is nothing.

Theological Significance

Isaiah's great declarations about God's incomparable nature repeatedly use ephes: "I am God, and there is none else" (Isaiah 45:22). This word underscores the monotheistic core of Israel's faith — Yahweh alone reigns; all other gods are nothing. The gospel proclaims that this God who has no rival sent His Son to save those who were themselves reduced to nothing.

Key Scripture Passages

Deuteronomy 32:36
For the LORD will vindicate his people and have compassion on his servants, when he sees that their power is gone and there is none remaining.
Isaiah 45:6
That people may know, from the rising of the sun and from the west, that there is none besides me; I am the LORD, and there is no other.
Isaiah 45:22
"Turn to me and be saved, all the ends of the earth! For I am God, and there is no other."
Isaiah 52:4
For thus says the Lord GOD: My people went down at the first into Egypt to sojourn there, and the Assyrian oppressed them for nothing.
Psalm 22:29
All the prosperous of the earth eat and worship; before him shall bow all who go down to the dust, even the one who could not keep himself alive.

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