☀️
← Back to Lexicon
H688 · Hebrew · Old Testament
אֶקְדָּח
ʾEqdach
Noun, masculine
Fiery glow / Carbuncle

Definition

The rare Hebrew word eqdach refers to a sparkling, burning gem or fire-coal — often translated 'carbuncle,' 'sparkling jewel,' or 'crystal.' It appears in Isaiah's vision of the New Jerusalem, describing the radiant building materials God will use to restore His people.

Usage & Theological Significance

Isaiah's use of eqdach in the promise of New Jerusalem's restoration speaks to the blazing beauty of God's future dwelling among His people. Where the ancient city had been destroyed and its people humiliated, God promises a city whose very foundations burn with divine glory. This anticipates the New Jerusalem of Revelation 21, where the city's foundations are adorned with every kind of precious stone.

Key Bible Verses

Isaiah 54:12 I will make your pinnacles of agate, your gates of carbuncles (eqdach), and all your wall of precious stones.
Isaiah 54:11 O afflicted one, storm-tossed and not comforted, behold, I will set your stones in antimony, and lay your foundations with sapphires.
Revelation 21:19 The foundations of the wall of the city were adorned with every kind of jewel.
Ezekiel 28:13 You were in Eden, the garden of God; every precious stone was your covering.
Exodus 28:17 You shall set in it four rows of stones. A row of sardius, topaz, and carbuncle shall be the first row.

Related Words

External Resources

🌙
☀️