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H734 · Hebrew · Old Testament
אֹרַח
ʾōrach
Noun, masculine
Path, way, road

Definition

Denotes a beaten path, a well-worn road, or metaphorically a course of life and conduct. While related to derek (H1870, way), ʾōrach tends to emphasize the track itself — the trail carved by repeated travel. It is especially prominent in wisdom literature, where the paths of the righteous and the wicked are contrasted.

Usage & Theological Significance

In Proverbs and Psalms, ʾōrach maps the moral geography of human existence. There is the 'path of life' (Ps 16:11), the 'paths of righteousness' (Ps 23:3, magʿlê; Prov 2:13 uses ʾōrach), and the 'path of the wicked' (Prov 4:14). Wisdom literature insists that paths are not neutral: they lead somewhere. The path of the just is 'as the shining light, that shineth more and more unto the perfect day' (Prov 4:18), while the path of the wicked leads to darkness and destruction. God Himself is portrayed as guiding His people in right paths (Ps 25:4), and the Messiah opens the 'path of life' (Ps 16:11) — a verse Peter applies to Christ's resurrection in Acts 2:28.

Key Bible Verses

Psalm 16:11 Thou wilt shew me the path of life: in thy presence is fulness of joy.
Proverbs 4:18 But the path of the just is as the shining light, that shineth more and more unto the perfect day.
Proverbs 2:13 Who leave the paths of uprightness, to walk in the ways of darkness.
Proverbs 4:14 Enter not into the path of the wicked, and go not in the way of evil men.
Psalm 25:4 Shew me thy ways, O LORD; teach me thy paths.

Related Words

External Resources

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