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H746 · Hebrew · Old Testament
אֲרְיוֹךְ
Aryok
Noun, proper, masculine
Arioch; lion-like; fierce

Definition

Arioch appears in two contexts: as one of the four kings who fought against the five kings in the time of Abraham (Genesis 14), and as the commander whom Nebuchadnezzar sent to execute the wise men of Babylon — an order that prompted Daniel's intervention. The name likely means 'lion-like' or 'fierce.'

Usage & Theological Significance

The two Arioch references bookend significant moments in the lives of patriarchs and prophets. In Genesis 14, his defeat by Abraham with 318 trained men illustrates that God grants victory to His servant against overwhelming odds. In Daniel, Arioch becomes the unwitting instrument through which Daniel is brought before the king — setting the stage for the revelation of Nebuchadnezzar's dream and Daniel's rise. God uses even hostile figures to advance His redemptive purposes.

Key Bible Verses

Genesis 14:1 At the time of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Kedorlaomer king of Elam and Tidal king of Goyim...
Genesis 14:9 ...against Kedorlaomer king of Elam, Tidal king of Goyim, Amraphel king of Shinar and Arioch king of Ellasar — four kings against five.
Daniel 2:14 When Arioch, the commander of the king's guard, had gone out to put to death the wise men of Babylon, Daniel spoke to him with wisdom and tact.
Daniel 2:25 Then Arioch took Daniel to the king at once and said, 'I have found a man among the exiles from Judah who can tell the king what his dream means.'
Genesis 14:20 And praise be to God Most High, who delivered your enemies into your hand. Then Abram gave him a tenth of everything.

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External Resources

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