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H8088 · Hebrew · Old Testament
שֵׁמַע
shema
Noun Masculine
report / what is heard

Definition

Shema (H8088) is the noun form of shama (to hear), meaning 'that which is heard' — a report, proclamation, fame, or rumor. It is distinct from the famous Shema of Deuteronomy 6:4 (which is an imperative verb). This noun describes both trustworthy reports and damaging rumors.

Usage & Theological Significance

In Isaiah 53:1, shema opens the Servant Song in one of the most quoted texts in the New Testament: 'Who has believed our report?' (John 12:38; Rom 10:16). The word choice is arresting — the Servant's identity is conveyed through heard news. Faith comes by hearing (Rom 10:17). Before the cross was a visible event, it was first a shema — a proclamation, a report to be believed. The great paradox: the most world-shaking event in history would be rejected not because of lack of evidence, but because of unwillingness to believe the report. Who has believed what we have heard?

Key Bible Verses

Isaiah 53:1 Who has believed what he has heard from us? And to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed?
John 12:38 So that the word spoken by the prophet Isaiah might be fulfilled: 'Lord, who has believed what he heard from us?'
Romans 10:16 But they have not all obeyed the gospel. For Isaiah says, 'Lord, who has believed what he has heard from us?'
1 Samuel 2:24 No, my sons; it is no good report that I hear the people of the LORD spreading abroad.
Romans 10:17 So faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ.

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