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H908 · Hebrew · Old Testament
בָּדָא
bada
Verb
Devise / Fabricate / Invent

Definition

The Hebrew verb bada means to fabricate, invent, or devise — especially to make up false stories or create unauthorized religious innovations. It carries a negative connotation of manufacturing something that lacks divine authorization.

Usage & Theological Significance

The term appears most notably in 1 Kings 12:33 to describe Jeroboam's invented festival — he 'devised in his own heart' a month for sacrifice, setting up a counterfeit religious calendar. This becomes the paradigm of unauthorized worship in Israel, repeated as a warning throughout Kings: the sin of Jeroboam who 'made Israel sin.' The theological principle is clear: worship must be according to God's revealed pattern, not human invention. The New Testament carries this forward — Jesus rebukes worship that follows 'rules taught by men' (Matthew 15:9). True faith receives; it does not fabricate.

Key Bible Verses

1 Kings 12:33 On the fifteenth day of the eighth month, a month of his own choosing, he offered sacrifices on the altar he had built at Bethel. So he instituted the festival for the Israelites and went up to the altar to make offerings — a month he had devised in his own heart.
Nehemiah 6:8 Nothing like what you are saying is happening; you are just making it up out of your head.
Matthew 15:9 They worship me in vain; their teachings are merely human rules.
Deuteronomy 12:32 See that you do all I command you; do not add to it or take away from it.
Proverbs 14:12 There is a way that appears to be right, but in the end it leads to death.

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External Resources

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