← Back to Lexicon
H923 · Hebrew · Old Testament
בַּהַט
bahat
Noun, masculine
alabaster/white marble

Definition

A rare Hebrew word referring to a precious stone — likely alabaster, white marble, or a similar lustrous material. It appears in Esther's description of the royal palace's pavement, evoking wealth, beauty, and royal splendor. The exact identification remains debated among scholars, but it clearly refers to something of great beauty and preciousness.

Usage & Theological Significance

Though bahat appears only once in Scripture, its context in Esther's description of the Persian royal court is theologically rich. The stunning beauty of Ahasuerus's palace — with its floor of precious stones — forms a backdrop against which God's quiet, unseen providence operates. The most ornate earthly kingdoms remain under divine sovereignty. This reflects the Bible's recurring theme: no earthly splendor rivals God's glory, and beauty itself points upward to the Creator.

Key Bible Verses

Esther 1:6 The garden had hangings of white and blue linen... the pavement was of red and blue and white and black marble.
1 Kings 7:9 All these structures, from the outside to the great courtyard and from foundation to eaves, were made of blocks of high-grade stone cut to size.
Revelation 21:19 The foundations of the city walls were decorated with every kind of precious stone.
Psalm 96:6 Splendor and majesty are before him; strength and glory are in his sanctuary.
Isaiah 60:17 Instead of bronze I will bring you gold, and silver in place of iron. Instead of wood I will bring bronze, and iron in place of stones.

Related Words

External Resources

🌙
☀️