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H968 · Hebrew · Old Testament
בִּגְתָא
Bigtha
Proper noun, masculine
gift of God (Persian origin); a royal chamberlain

Definition

Bigtha is named as one of seven eunuchs (chamberlains) commanded by King Ahasuerus to bring Queen Vashti before the assembled guests at his great banquet (Esther 1:10). The name is of Persian origin, likely meaning 'gift of God.' These court officials mediated between the king and his household, holding significant power despite their servile role.

Usage & Theological Significance

Bigtha's role in summoning Vashti sets in motion the entire drama of Esther. Vashti's refusal led to her removal; Esther's rise filled the vacancy; Esther's position saved the Jewish people. Providence uses the smallest bureaucratic command to redirect history. The great banquet of Ahasuerus mirrors the great banquet of God (Revelation 19:9) — but one is driven by vanity, the other by love.

Key Verses

Esther 1:10 On the seventh day, when the heart of the king was merry with wine, he commanded Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, Abagtha, Zethar, and Carkas, the seven eunuchs who served in the presence of King Ahasuerus.
Esther 1:12 But Queen Vashti refused to come at the king's command delivered by the eunuchs. At this the king became enraged, and his anger burned within him.
Esther 2:17 The king loved Esther more than all the women, and she won grace and favor in his sight more than all the virgins.
Proverbs 19:21 Many are the plans in the mind of a man, but it is the purpose of the LORD that will stand.
Romans 8:28 And we know that for those who love God all things work together for good, for those who are called according to his purpose.

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External Resources

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