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Continence
KON-ti-nuhns
noun
From Latin continere — "to hold in."

📖 Biblical Definition

Continence is the Spirit-wrought self-restraint of bodily desires, especially sexual ones. Paul speaks of it directly in 1 Corinthians 7:9: "if they cannot contain, let them marry: for it is better to marry than to burn." In the KJV, the word translated temperance in the fruit of the Spirit (Galatians 5:23) is the same Greek egkrateia — mastery of self. Continence is not repression or sexlessness; it is the discipline that orders desire toward its covenant end (marriage) and refuses to be ruled by appetite. The man who cannot govern his own body cannot govern a household or a church (1 Timothy 3:2-5). Continence is foundational masculine virtue.

📜 Webster 1828 Definition

Self-restraint, especially sexual.

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Self-restraint, especially in regard to bodily appetites; in the New Testament, both a gift given to some for the celibate life and a discipline asked of all believers in matters of sexual desire.

📖 Key Scripture

1 Corinthians 7:9"But if they cannot contain, let them marry: for it is better to marry than to burn."

1 Corinthians 9:25"And every man that striveth for the mastery is temperate (egkrateuetai) in all things."

Galatians 5:22-23"But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace... temperance: against such there is no law."

⚠️ Modern Corruption

Mocked as repression rather than received as Spirit-given strength.

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Therapy-culture has reframed continence as repression and repression as harmful, with the result that any desire-restraint is suspect. Scripture distinguishes Spirit-given mastery from white-knuckle suppression — but the modern conversation has lost the distinction. The corruption is making the virtue feel like the pathology.

🔗 Greek & Hebrew Roots

Greek egkrateia — self-control.

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['Greek', 'G1466', 'egkrateia', 'self-control, continence']

['Greek', 'G1467', 'egkrateuomai', 'to exercise self-control']

Usage

"Continence is Spirit-fruit, not white-knuckle willpower."

"Pray for the gift, not for absence of desire."

Related Words