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Dispossess
/ˌdɪs.pəˈzɛs/
verb
From Latin dis- (reversal) + possidere (to possess, to occupy). Hebrew: yarash (יָרַשׁ) — to take possession of, to drive out, to inherit; carries both the dispossessing of the current occupant and the receiving of inheritance by the conqueror. The same word is used for both "inherit" and "drive out."

📖 Biblical Definition

To dispossess is to drive out the current occupant and take possession of their territory. In Scripture, dispossession is God's covenantal act — the land of Canaan is "driven out" as Israel enters the inheritance God promised. This is not arbitrary conquest: the Canaanites were given 400 years before their "iniquity was complete" (Gen 15:16), and God acted as judge. The command to Israel was radical: "You shall dispossess the inhabitants of the land and dwell in it" (Num 33:53). The theological gravity intensifies when Israel fails to dispossess — the inhabitants who remain become "thorns in your sides and snares to you" (Josh 23:13). The Conquest narrative carries a pattern that plays out spiritually in every believer's life: sin and its territories must be actively dispossessed, not cohabited. Spiritual inheritance requires that what formerly occupied the soul be driven out by the Spirit of God taking possession.

DISPOSSESS, v.t. [dis and possess.] To put out of possession; to deprive of the actual occupancy of, particularly of real property; to eject; to oust; as to dispossess a tenant of his farm. Also used figuratively of driving out spirits or demonic possession. "He cast out the spirits with his word" (Matt 8:16).

Modern Christianity has largely replaced the language of dispossession with the language of management and coexistence. Rather than driving out sinful patterns, we manage them. Rather than putting to death the deeds of the body (Rom 8:13), we negotiate with them. The therapeutic model treats sin as an "issue to work through" rather than an occupying power to expel. But Paul's instruction is military: "Put to death therefore what is earthly in you" (Col 3:5). The spiritual life requires the same ruthlessness Joshua was commanded to have in Canaan — not because violence is holy, but because sin is not a neighbor to be tolerated; it is an enemy that will destroy you if not completely removed.

📚 Scripture References

Numbers 33:53 — "You shall dispossess the inhabitants of the land and dwell in it, for I have given the land to you to possess it."

Genesis 15:16 — "And they shall come back here in the fourth generation, for the iniquity of the Amorites is not yet complete."

Joshua 23:13 — "Know for certain that the LORD your God will no longer drive out these nations before you, but they shall be a snare and a trap for you."

Colossians 3:5 — "Put to death therefore what is earthly in you: sexual immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and covetousness, which is idolatry."

Romans 8:13 — "For if you live according to the flesh you will die, but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live."

🔗 Related Words