God frequently used dreams as a channel of revelation in Scripture. He appeared to Jacob at Bethel with the ladder reaching to heaven (Genesis 28:12). He gave Joseph the patriarch prophetic dreams of his brothers’ and parents’ obeisance (Genesis 37:5-9), and gave him the interpretation of Pharaoh’s dreams (chs. 40-41). He warned the Magi not to return to Herod (Matthew 2:12) and directed Joseph the carpenter to take Mary as wife (Matthew 1:20) and to flee to Egypt (2:13). Yet Scripture also warns sharply against false dreamers who claim divine authority for their own imaginations: "Behold, I am against them that prophesy false dreams, saith the LORD" (Jeremiah 23:25-32). Test every dream by Scripture.
The thoughts of a person in sleep; a vision in sleep.
DREAM, n. 1. Thoughts in sleep. 2. In Scripture, sometimes divine impressions on sleeping minds. Webster distinguished ordinary dreams from divinely inspired ones.
• Genesis 28:12 — "He dreamed, and behold, a ladder set up on the earth reaching to heaven."
• Joel 2:28 — "Your old men shall dream dreams, and your young men shall see visions."
• Matthew 1:20 — "An angel of the Lord appeared to Him in a dream."
• Jeremiah 23:25-28 — "I have heard the prophets who prophesy lies, saying, I have dreamed!"
Dreams are either dismissed as meaningless or elevated to the same authority as Scripture.
Cessationists dismiss all dreams as neurological noise. Charismatic movements treat personal dreams as authoritative revelation equal to Scripture. The biblical balance recognizes God can use dreams, but all must be tested against Scripture. No dream can add to, contradict, or supersede the written Word.
• "God spoke through dreams in Scripture, but every dream must be tested against the written Word."
• "Jeremiah warned against prophets who cry 'I have dreamed!' while speaking from their own imagination."