In Scripture, fertility is a divine blessing -- the capacity to bring forth life, whether children, crops, or spiritual fruit. God's very first command to Adam and Eve was "Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth" (Genesis 1:28). Children are called "a heritage from the LORD" and "a reward" (Psalm 127:3). Barrenness was considered a grief and a trial, while the opening of the womb was an act of God's favor. The pagan nations worshiped fertility gods; Israel was to recognize that fertility belongs to the Lord alone -- "He gives the barren woman a home, making her the joyous mother of children" (Psalm 113:9).
Fertility: fruitfulness; the quality of producing fruit in abundance; richness.
FERTIL'ITY, n. [L. fertilitas.] 1. Fruitfulness; the quality of producing fruit in abundance; richness; as the fertility of the soil. 2. The quality of producing abundantly; as the fertility of the mind or imagination.
• Genesis 1:28 — "Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth."
• Psalm 127:3-5 — "Children are a heritage from the LORD, the fruit of the womb a reward."
• Psalm 113:9 — "He gives the barren woman a home, making her the joyous mother of children."
• Deuteronomy 28:4 — "Blessed shall be the fruit of your womb and the fruit of your ground."
Fertility has been weaponized by paganism and rejected by anti-natalist culture.
Modern Western culture has inverted the biblical view of fertility. Children are treated as burdens rather than blessings. Contraception is assumed. Large families are mocked. Anti-natalist ideology fueled by environmentalism and individualism teaches that not having children is morally superior. Meanwhile, fertility technology has commodified reproduction, separating procreation from covenant marriage and creating a marketplace of surrogacy, egg donation, and embryo destruction. On the pagan side, fertility cults have returned in the form of "goddess spirituality" and New Age womb worship. The biblical position stands against both: fertility is a blessing from the Lord to be received within the covenant of marriage, and children are neither commodities to be manufactured nor burdens to be avoided.
• "Scripture calls children a reward and a heritage -- the modern world calls them a carbon footprint and a financial burden."
• "Biblical fertility is neither the worship of reproduction nor the rejection of it -- it is the grateful reception of children as blessings from the Lord."