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Hosanna
/ hō·ˈzan·ə /
exclamation / noun
Hebrew hôshîʿâ nāʾ (הוֹשִׁיעָה נָּא) — "Save, we pray!" or "Save now!" From yāshaʿ (to save, deliver) + nāʾ (please, now). Originally a desperate plea for deliverance in Psalm 118:25. By the Second Temple period, it had become a liturgical shout of praise, especially during Sukkot (Feast of Tabernacles). Greek transliteration: hōsanna (ὡσαννά).

📖 Biblical Definition

Hosanna is a cry that holds two truths simultaneously: desperate need and confident hope. It is a plea for salvation directed to the only One who can save. When the crowds shouted "Hosanna to the Son of David!" as Christ entered Jerusalem (Matthew 21:9), they were invoking Psalm 118 — a messianic psalm — and declaring Jesus to be the promised King who comes in the name of the LORD. The word is both prayer and praise: "Save us!" and "You alone can!" It acknowledges human helplessness and divine sovereignty in a single breath. Christ accepted this cry, rebuking those who tried to silence it (Luke 19:39–40), because it was true. The stones themselves would have shouted it. Hosanna is the sound a soul makes when it recognizes its Deliverer.

📜 Webster 1828 Definition

HOSANNA — An exclamation of praise to God, or an invocation of blessings. It is used as an expression of joy and praise. In the Hebrew ceremonies, it was a customary acclamation at the feast of tabernacles. "Hosanna; blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord." Mark 11:9.

⚠️ Modern Corruption

Modern worship culture has reduced "hosanna" to a vague exclamation of religious enthusiasm — a praise-chorus filler word drained of its theological weight. Contemporary worship songs use it as an emotional intensifier rather than a doctrinal confession. The original hosanna was not a warm feeling; it was a desperate cry from a people under Roman occupation who needed a King. When we sing "hosanna" without understanding that it means "save us now," we turn a battlefield prayer into background music. Worse, some theologians have spiritualized away the kingship it implies — as if Christ is only a personal savior, not the reigning Sovereign over nations. Hosanna demands a King with authority, not merely a therapist with sympathy.

📖 Key Scripture

Psalm 118:25–26 — "Save now, I beseech thee, O LORD...Blessed be he that cometh in the name of the LORD."

Matthew 21:9 — "Hosanna to the Son of David: Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord; Hosanna in the highest."

Mark 11:9–10 — "Hosanna; Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord: Blessed be the kingdom of our father David."

John 12:13 — "Took branches of palm trees, and went forth to meet him, and cried, Hosanna: Blessed is the King of Israel that cometh in the name of the Lord."

🔗 Related Words