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Male and Female
mayl and FEE-mayl
n.
“Male” from Latin masculus; “female” from femella. The doctrine that God created humanity in two distinct, complementary sexes.

📖 Biblical Definition

The doctrine that man is created male and female affirms that God made humanity in two distinct, complementary, and abiding sexes—man and woman—both fully bearing the image of God, ordained for union, fruitfulness, and the ordered life of the family and society. The foundational text is the climax of the creation account: “So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.” Several truths are bound up here. First, the duality of the sexes is divinely created, not a social construct nor an accident of biology; God made them male and female from the beginning, and the two sexes are good, intended, and complementary. Second, both man and woman are fully and equally the image of God, equal in dignity, worth, and standing before Him, joint heirs of grace. Third, the two are distinct and not interchangeable: man is not woman nor woman man, and their difference is not a flaw to be erased but a glory to be honored, fitting them for the one-flesh union of marriage, the bringing forth of children, and complementary callings. Fourth, this duality is the God-ordained framework for marriage and the family: a man shall leave his father and mother and cleave unto his wife, and they shall be one flesh—a union possible only between the two sexes God made for it, which Christ Himself confirmed by appeal to the creation order. The doctrine thus undergirds marriage, the family, and the distinct yet complementary callings of men and women, and it stands against the modern denial of the sexes—the notion that gender is a fluid social construct detached from the body, that one may choose or change one’s sex, or that the binary of male and female is oppressive rather than good. Scripture answers that male and female are God’s good and abiding creation, that the body He gave is not a mistake to be overruled but a gift to be received, and that the difference of the sexes is woven into the very image of God in man.

📜 Webster 1828 Definition

Webster 1828 defines MALE and FEMALE as the two sexes; the one that begets, the other that bears young; God created man male and female.

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MALE, a. — Pertaining to the sex that procreates young, and applied to animals of all kinds; as a male child.

FEMALE, n. — Among animals, one of that sex which conceives and brings forth young. God created man male and female; the two sexes constitute the human race.

📖 Key Scripture

Genesis 1:27"So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them."

Genesis 2:24"Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one flesh."

Matthew 19:4"...Have ye not read, that he which made them at the beginning made them male and female?"

Galatians 3:28"...there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus."

⚠️ Modern Corruption

The doctrine is assaulted by modern gender ideology, which severs “gender” from the created body, declares sex a fluid social construct, multiplies the “genders,” and treats the male-female binary as oppression to be overcome.

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The creation of man as male and female is assaulted in our day with a ferocity that earlier ages could scarcely have imagined. The reigning gender ideology severs ‘gender’ from the body God gave, declaring that one’s sex is a fluid, self-chosen identity unmoored from biology; it multiplies the supposed ‘genders’ into an ever-growing list; it teaches that a man may become a woman or a woman a man by declaration, surgery, or hormones; and it brands the very binary of male and female—the good and abiding creation of God—as an oppressive social construct to be deconstructed. Children are catechized into this confusion, and the body, which God pronounced good, is treated as a mistake to be overruled by the autonomous will. This is, at its root, a refusal of the creature to receive its nature from the Creator—the ancient rebellion of ‘ye shall be as gods,’ now reaching even to the unmaking of the sexes God ordained.

Scripture answers with the calm authority of the creation order, to which Christ Himself appealed: He who made them at the beginning made them male and female. The duality of the sexes is not a human convention but a divine creation—good, intended, complementary, and abiding. Man and woman are equally and fully the image of God, equal in dignity and worth, joint heirs of grace; yet they are distinct and not interchangeable, their difference fitting them for the one-flesh union of marriage, the procreation and nurture of children, and complementary callings in family, church, and society. The body God gives is not a prison or a mistake but a gift that reveals one’s God-assigned sex, to be received with thanksgiving. The doctrine of male and female thus undergirds marriage and the family against their dissolution, dignifies both sexes against the leveling that would erase their God-given distinction, and calls a confused generation back to the goodness of the creation order—to receive, rather than rebel against, the nature the Creator has given.

🔗 Greek & Hebrew Roots

The doctrine rests on God creating man zākār (male) and neqēbāh (female) in His image, made one flesh (bāsār ’echād) in marriage.

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['Hebrew', 'H2145', 'zākār', 'male']

['Hebrew', 'H5347', 'neqēbāh', 'female']

['Hebrew', 'H6754', 'tselem', 'image (male and female in the image of God)']

['Greek', 'G730 + G2338', 'arsen kai thēlu', 'male and female (Matt 19:4)']

Usage

"God created man male and female—two distinct, complementary sexes, both fully bearing His image."

"Christ confirmed the creation order: He who made them at the beginning made them male and female."

"Modern gender ideology severs gender from the created body; Scripture receives the male-female binary as God’s good gift."

📖 In the Text

Chapters of the reading Bible where this entry is linked.

…and 8 more chapters.