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Preaching
PREE-ching
n.
“Preach” from Latin praedicare, “to proclaim, declare publicly”; rendering the Greek kērussō, “to herald, proclaim as a herald,” and euangelizō, “to announce good news.”

See also: Preaching

Definition · Webster 1828 · Scriptures · Corruption · Roots · Usage · Related

📖 Biblical Definition

Preaching is the public heralding and proclamation of the Word of God—the authoritative announcement of God’s truth and especially the gospel of Christ by His appointed ministers—which God has ordained as the chief means of grace and the central element of public worship. The Greek word picture is that of a herald (kērux) who proclaims the message of his king with authority, not offering his own opinions but declaring what he has been commissioned to announce. So the preacher is Christ’s herald, sent to proclaim ‘thus saith the Lord,’ to declare the whole counsel of God, to preach Christ crucified, to call sinners to repentance and faith, and to feed the flock with sound doctrine. God has been pleased to make this proclamation the great instrument of salvation and sanctification: ‘it pleased God by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe’; faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God; and the ministers of Christ are charged to ‘preach the word; be instant in season, out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort with all longsuffering and doctrine.’ Preaching is to be biblical—drawn from the text, expounding and applying the Scripture, not the wisdom or speculations of men; faithful—declaring the whole counsel of God, the hard truths with the comforting; Christ-centered—for the substance of all true preaching is Christ and Him crucified; and applied—pressed home to the conscience and life of the hearer, not left as bare information. It is no mere lecture, religious essay, or motivational talk, but the solemn proclamation of God’s Word by God’s ambassador, attended by the power of the Spirit, through which the living God Himself speaks to His people—so that to hear the Word truly preached is to hear, in the preacher’s voice, the voice of God. The high place Scripture gives to preaching rebukes every age that would marginalize it; it is the chief means by which Christ builds His church, converts the lost, feeds the saints, and is to hold the central place in the worship and life of the church.

📜 Webster 1828 Definition

Webster 1828 defines PREACH as to proclaim or publish the gospel; to pronounce a public discourse on a religious subject; to inculcate the doctrines and duties of the gospel.

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PREACH, v.i. — To pronounce a public discourse on a religious subject, or from a text of Scripture. The word is appropriately used to denote the discoursing on the gospel by way of explaining and enforcing its doctrines and precepts.

PREACHING, n. — The act of pronouncing a sermon; a public religious discourse on a text of Scripture.

📖 Key Scripture

1 Corinthians 1:21"...it pleased God by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe."

2 Timothy 4:2"Preach the word; be instant in season, out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort with all longsuffering and doctrine."

Romans 10:14-15"...and how shall they hear without a preacher? And how shall they preach, except they be sent?"

Acts 20:27"For I have not shunned to declare unto you all the counsel of God."

⚠️ Modern Corruption

Preaching is corrupted by replacing the proclamation of the Word with entertainment, motivational talks, political harangues, or therapeutic self-help—and by the modern marginalizing of preaching in favor of music, drama, and spectacle.

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Preaching is corrupted whenever its substance—the proclamation of the Word of God—is replaced by something else wearing the preacher’s robe. The pulpit may become a stage for entertainment, the sermon a string of stories and jokes designed to amuse; or a platform for motivational uplift, dispensing tips for a better life with a veneer of Scripture; or a soapbox for political harangue, advancing an earthly agenda in the name of God; or a clinic of therapeutic self-help, soothing felt needs and bolstering self-esteem. In each case the herald has abandoned his commission, ceasing to proclaim ‘thus saith the Lord’ and substituting the wisdom, opinions, and entertainments of men. Such preaching may draw crowds and please hearers, but it cannot save or sanctify, for it is not the Word of God that God has promised to bless, but the words of men.

Preaching is corrupted, further, by its marginalizing in the worship of the church—the shrinking of the sermon, the elevation of music, drama, video, and spectacle to the center, and the implicit verdict that the proclamation of the Word is dull and ineffective compared to more engaging fare. But God has ordained preaching as the chief means of grace, and no substitute can do its work: it pleased God by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe, and faith comes by hearing the Word. The recovery of the doctrine restores preaching to its central place and its true character: not entertainment, motivation, politics, or therapy, but the faithful, biblical, Christ-centered, applied proclamation of the Word of God by Christ’s ordained herald, attended by the Spirit’s power, through which the living God speaks to His people. The church that prizes and prioritizes such preaching is fed and built; the church that marginalizes it starves, however entertaining its services may be.

🔗 Greek & Hebrew Roots

The doctrine rests on the kērux (herald) who proclaims (kērussō) the Word and announces good news (euangelizō)—the foolishness of preaching by which God saves.

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['Greek', 'G2784', 'kērussō', 'to herald, proclaim, preach']

['Greek', 'G2783', 'kērux', 'a herald, proclaimer']

['Greek', 'G2097', 'euangelizō', 'to announce good news, preach the gospel']

['Greek', 'G2782', 'kērugma', 'the proclamation, the thing preached']

Usage

"Preaching is the heralding of God’s Word by His ambassador—the chief means of grace and the center of public worship."

"‘It pleased God by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe’—no substitute can do its appointed work."

"Entertainment, motivation, politics, and therapy in the pulpit corrupt preaching by replacing the Word with the words of men."