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Sympathy
SIM-puh-thee
noun
From Greek sympatheia — "suffering together."

📖 Biblical Definition

Sympathy (Greek sumpathēs, "fellow-suffering") is the fellow-feeling of another’s pain that moves the soul to compassionate response. Christ is the high priest "touched with the feeling of our infirmities" (Hebrews 4:15) — He does not pity us from a distance but enters our experience by His own incarnate sufferings. Peter therefore commands the church: "having compassion one of another" (1 Peter 3:8). Sympathy is more than awareness; it is the soul actually bending toward another’s grief to bear it. The cold detachment of the modern professional class — even in pulpits — fails this Christian virtue. Sympathy keeps the strong gentle with the weak, the husband patient with his wife, and the father careful with his children.

📜 Webster 1828 Definition

Fellow-feeling of another's pain prompting response.

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The fellow-feeling that arises in observing another's pain or distress, prompting compassionate response; modeled by Christ our high priest who 'was touched with the feeling of our infirmities'; commanded among believers in 1 Peter 3:8.

📖 Key Scripture

Hebrews 4:15"For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities."

1 Peter 3:8"Finally, be ye all of one mind, having compassion one of another (sympatheis), love as brethren, be pitiful, be courteous."

Romans 12:15"Weep with them that weep."

⚠️ Modern Corruption

Treated as weakness or condescension; Scripture treats it as the heart of Christ-like ministry.

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Modern usage often treats sympathy as condescension — "I'm sorry that's happening to you" from a distance. Scripture's sympatheia is suffering-with: Christ as our High Priest does not look down on infirmities, He shares them. The corruption is reframing co-suffering as managed pity.

🔗 Greek & Hebrew Roots

Greek sympatheia — suffering together.

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['Greek', 'G4835', 'sympathēs', 'sympathetic']

['Greek', 'G4834', 'sympatheō', 'to sympathize']

Usage

"Sympathy is suffering-with, not management."

"Christ as our sympathizing High Priest."

Related Words