Cornelius Van Til (1895-1987) was the Dutch-American Reformed theologian who taught apologetics at Westminster Theological Seminary in Philadelphia for forty-three years (1929-1972). He developed presuppositional apologetics, arguing that no neutral common ground exists between believer and unbeliever — both interpret all data from prior philosophical commitments — and that the Christian apologist must therefore expose the impossibility of the contrary by showing how non-Christian worldviews cannot account for logic, science, ethics, or meaning on their own terms. Major works: The Defense of the Faith, A Christian Theory of Knowledge, Christian Apologetics. His method was popularized after his death by Greg Bahnsen and John Frame, and continues to shape Reformed engagement with secularism.
Dutch-American Reformed theologian (1895-1987); founder of presuppositional apologetics.
Born Grootegast, Netherlands; emigrated to America as a child; Calvin College, Princeton Seminary, Princeton University (PhD); joined the new Westminster Theological Seminary (1929) at its founding under Machen.
Major works: The Defense of the Faith (1955), A Christian Theory of Knowledge (1969), An Introduction to Systematic Theology, Christian Apologetics. His writing is dense and demanding; his student Greg Bahnsen popularized his ideas in more accessible form.
Proverbs 1:7 — "The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge."
Colossians 2:3 — "In whom are hid all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge."
1 Corinthians 1:20 — "Hath not God made foolish the wisdom of this world?"
2 Corinthians 10:5 — "Casting down imaginations, and every high thing that exalteth itself against the knowledge of God."
Modern Christianity often skips Van Til as too abstract; his core insight (no neutral ground between Christian and non-Christian thought) reshapes apologetic strategy.
Van Til's key contribution: there is no neutral ground. Every reasoner starts from a worldview commitment; the question is which commitment. The Christian apologist begins explicitly from Scripture; the non-Christian begins from his own ultimate (named or unnamed).
The household's implication: in apologetic encounters, ask the unbeliever to defend his epistemological foundation, not just argue against Christian conclusions. The exposure of his foundation is the apologetic gain.
Dutch surname.
Dutch Van Til — surname; til = bridge.
Note: distinct from his nephew, the philosopher H. Henry Meeter, and from Bavinck (whose work he extended).
"There is no neutral ground."
"Every reasoner starts from a worldview commitment."
"Expose the unbeliever's foundation."