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G1055 · Greek · New Testament
γαλήνη
Galēnē
Noun, feminine
Calm, stillness (of sea)

Definition

Galēnē (γαλήνη) refers to a calm or stillness — specifically the tranquil state of water after a storm, the opposite of the turbulent sea. In the Synoptic Gospels it appears exclusively in the accounts of Jesus calming the storm on the Sea of Galilee, describing the great calm that followed His rebuke of the wind and waves.

Theological Significance

The miraculous galēnē — the instant, perfect calm after Christ's word — reveals His divine authority over creation. Only God can command the elements (Psalm 107:29). The disciples' stunned response — "Who then is this?" (Mark 4:41) — is the question the miracle is designed to answer. The storm and the calm together become a parable: the world is turbulent, but Christ's word brings peace to even the most violent circumstances.

Key Scripture Passages

Matthew 8:26
And he said to them, "Why are you afraid, O you of little faith?" Then he rose and rebuked the winds and the sea, and there was a great calm.
Mark 4:39
And he awoke and rebuked the wind and said to the sea, "Peace! Be still!" And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm.
Luke 8:24
And they went and woke him, saying, "Master, Master, we are perishing!" And he awoke and rebuked the wind and the raging waves, and they ceased, and there was a calm.
Psalm 107:29
He made the storm be still, and the waves of the sea were hushed.
Isaiah 57:20
But the wicked are like the tossing sea; for it cannot be quiet, and its waters toss up mire and dirt.

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