☀️
← Back to Lexicon
G111 · Greek · New Testament
ἀθέμιτος
Athemitos
Adjective
Unlawful; forbidden; abominable

Definition

The Greek adjective athemitos (ἀθέμιτος) means unlawful, forbidden, contrary to divine law, or abominable. It comes from the alpha-privative and themis (divine law, right). It describes what violates established divine or moral order.

Usage & Theological Significance

Athemitos appears in two powerful New Testament contexts. Peter's vision in Acts 10 drives him to Cornelius's house, where he declares: 'You are well aware that it is against our law (athemiton) for a Jew to associate with or visit a Gentile. But God has shown me that I should not call anyone impure or unclean.' Then in 1 Peter 4:3, the word describes the pagan lifestyle believers have left behind. The Gospel radically redefines what is 'unlawful' — not by ethnic purity codes but by the holiness of the new covenant.

Key Bible Verses

Acts 10:28
He said to them: 'You are well aware that it is against our law (athemiton) for a Jew to associate with or visit a Gentile. But God has shown me that I should not call anyone impure or unclean.'
1 Peter 4:3
For you have spent enough time in the past doing what pagans choose to do — living in debauchery, lust, drunkenness, orgies, carousing and detestable idolatry (athemitois).
Galatians 2:14
When I saw that they were not acting in line with the truth of the gospel, I said to Cephas in front of them all: 'You are a Jew, yet you live like a Gentile and not like a Jew.'
Romans 14:14
I am convinced, being fully persuaded in the Lord Jesus, that nothing is unclean in itself.
Colossians 3:5
Put to death, therefore, whatever belongs to your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires and greed, which is idolatry.

Related Words

External Resources

🌙
☀️