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G1142 · Greek · New Testament
δαίμων
Daimon
Noun, masculine
Demon / Evil Spirit

Definition

The Greek noun daimon means a demon or evil spirit. In classical Greek it could refer to a divine being, spirit, or intermediate deity — Socrates spoke of his daimon as an inner voice. In the New Testament, however, daimon refers exclusively to malevolent spiritual beings. It appears only in Matthew 8:31, where the Legion of demons begs Jesus to send them into the pigs.

Usage & Theological Significance

The single New Testament occurrence of daimon (Matthew 8:31) is charged with significance. The demons call out to Jesus, acknowledging His authority, and beg for mercy in how they are judged. That even daimones petition Christ demonstrates His absolute sovereignty over the spiritual realm. The subsequent destruction of the pigs illustrates the nature of demonic presence — destructive and ultimately self-defeating. Theologically, the daimones are not co-equal adversaries of God; they are defeated, begging enemies operating only within divine permission.

Key Bible Verses

Matthew 8:31 The demons begged Jesus, If you drive us out, send us into the herd of pigs.
Mark 5:12 The demons begged Jesus, Send us among the pigs; allow us to go into them.
Luke 8:30 Jesus asked him, What is your name? Legion, he replied, because many demons had gone into him.
Matthew 25:41 Then he will say to those on his left, Depart from me, you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels.
Revelation 18:2 She has become a dwelling for demons and a haunt for every impure spirit.

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External Resources

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