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G1143 · Greek · New Testament
δάκνω
Dakno
Verb
Bite / Wound / Devour

Definition

The Greek verb dakno means to bite, gnaw, or wound with the teeth. Used metaphorically, it means to harm, injure, or consume another person through hostile action or contentious speech. It appears only once in the New Testament (Galatians 5:15), where Paul warns against Christians devouring one another.

Usage & Theological Significance

Paul's use of dakno in Galatians 5:15 — 'If you bite and devour each other, watch out or you will be destroyed by each other' — uses animal imagery to describe ungodly community conflict. The context is the misuse of Christian freedom as a license for selfish behavior (5:13). The teeth of envy, slander, and factionalism tear apart the body of Christ. The antidote Paul offers is walking by the Spirit (5:16), whose fruit includes love, gentleness, and self-control — the opposite of biting and devouring. Dakno is a warning that internal conflict can destroy what the gospel builds.

Key Bible Verses

Galatians 5:15 If you bite and devour each other, watch out or you will be destroyed by each other.
Galatians 5:13 You, my brothers and sisters, were called to be free. But do not use your freedom to indulge the flesh; rather, serve one another humbly in love.
James 3:8 But no human being can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison.
Proverbs 11:9 With their mouths the godless destroy their neighbors, but through knowledge the righteous escape.
Ephesians 4:29 Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building others up.

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External Resources

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