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G1457 · Greek · New Testament
ἐγκαινίζω
Enkainizo
Verb
Inaugurate / Dedicate / Renew

Definition

Enkainizo means to make new, to inaugurate, to dedicate, or to renew. It appears twice in the New Testament, both in Hebrews: once referring to Moses' inauguration of the first covenant with blood (Hebrews 9:18) and once to Christ's inaugurating a new and living way by His blood (Hebrews 10:20).

Usage & Theological Significance

The use of enkainizo in Hebrews draws a direct parallel and contrast between the old and new covenants. Moses inaugurated the Sinai covenant with the blood of animals (Hebrews 9:18-20); Christ inaugurated the new covenant with His own blood (Hebrews 10:20). This is not mere renewal but a fresh, superior dedication — the inauguration of a 'new and living way' through the tearing of the veil, symbolizing Jesus' flesh. Every time believers approach God in prayer, they walk the path that was enkainized — freshly opened and dedicated — by Christ's sacrifice.

Key Bible Verses

Hebrews 9:18 This is why even the first covenant was not put into effect without blood. Therefore even the first covenant was inaugurated with blood.
Hebrews 10:20 By a new and living way opened for us through the curtain, that is, his body — the way he inaugurated for us.
Hebrews 9:20 He said, 'This is the blood of the covenant, which God has commanded you to keep.'
Luke 22:20 In the same way, after the supper he took the cup, saying, 'This cup is the new covenant in my blood, which is poured out for you.'
Hebrews 8:6 But in fact the ministry Jesus has received is as superior to theirs as the covenant of which he is mediator is superior to the old one, since the new covenant is established on better promises.

Related Words

External Resources

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