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G1509 · Greek · New Testament
εἰ μή τι
Ei mē ti
Conjunction phrase
Unless, except, if not

Definition

The Greek phrase ei mē ti is an exceptive clause meaning 'unless' or 'except.' It is a strengthened form of ei mē (if not), with ti adding specificity — 'if not something.' It limits or qualifies a statement by introducing an exception.

Usage & Theological Significance

Paul uses ei mē ti in 1 Corinthians 7:5 regarding the sexual relationship in marriage: 'Do not deprive one another, except (ei mē ti) perhaps by agreement for a limited time.' The exception clause protects both the principle (mutual availability) and the legitimate use of temporary abstinence for prayer. The grammar of exception teaches that biblical commands have carefully considered limits — wisdom knows not only the rule but the exception.

Key Bible Verses

1 Corinthians 7:5 Do not deprive one another, except (ei mē ti) perhaps by agreement for a limited time, that you may devote yourselves to prayer.
Luke 9:13 And he said to them, 'You give them something to eat.' They said, 'We have no more than five loaves and two fish — unless (ei mē ti) we are to go and buy food for all these people.'
1 Corinthians 7:17 Only let each person lead the life that the Lord has assigned to him.
Romans 14:23 But whoever has doubts is condemned if he eats, because the eating is not from faith.
2 Corinthians 12:13 For in what were you less favored than the rest of the churches, except that I myself did not burden you?

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