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G1527 Β· Greek Β· New Testament
Ξ΅αΌ·Ο‚ ΞΊΞ±ΞΈαΎ½ Ξ΅αΌ·Ο‚
Heis kath heis
Idiom/Adverbial phrase
One by One

Definition

The Greek idiom heis kath' heis means 'one by one' or 'one at a time.' It appears in Mark 14:19 at the Last Supper when Jesus announces that one of the Twelve will betray him. Each disciple's individual reckoning before Jesus is captured in this phrase β€” no one hid behind the group.

Usage & Theological Significance

The heis kath' heis scene at the Last Supper is one of the most psychologically penetrating in the Gospels. Eleven out of twelve asked 'Is it I?' (Mark 14:19) β€” a question that reflects not certainty of innocence but honest self-examination. Each man looked inward. Judas eventually asked too (Matthew 26:25) β€” but having already decided. The individual accountability captured by heis kath' heis anticipates the final judgment where 'each of us will give an account of ourselves to God' (Romans 14:12). There is no hiding in the crowd before the one who sees each heart.

Key Bible Verses

Mark 14:19 They were saddened, and one by one they said to him, 'Surely you don't mean me?'
John 8:9 At this, those who heard began to go away one at a time, the older ones first, until only Jesus was left, with the woman still standing there.
Romans 14:12 So then, each of us will give an account of ourselves to God.
2 Corinthians 5:10 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each one of us may receive what is due us for the things done while in the body.
Matthew 26:22 They were very sad and began to say to him one after the other, 'Surely you don't mean me, Lord?'

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