🌙
☀️
← Back to Lexicon
G1727 · Greek · New Testament
ἐναντίος
enantios
Adjective
Contrary / opposite / against / hostile

Definition

The Greek adjective enantios (ἐναντίος) means contrary, opposite, adverse, or hostile — positioned against or in direct opposition. In the NT it describes adverse winds (Acts 27:4; Matthew 14:24), those opposed to the gospel (Acts 28:17; 1 Thessalonians 2:15), and the forces arrayed against Christ's purposes.

Usage & Theological Significance

The most theologically dense use of enantios is Colossians 2:14, where Paul describes the "certificate of debt" (the law's accusation against us) as "hostile to us" (ho ēn hypenantios hēmin). Christ took this hostile indictment and nailed it to the cross — canceling the debt, disarming the powers. Enantios thus marks the spiritual battle line: the law's demands were adversarial to our standing before God.

The word also appears in Acts 27:4 in the sea voyage — "contrary winds\” prevented the ship from taking the direct route. The same adversarial principle plays out in spiritual life: winds of opposition (Ephesians 6:12) are the norm for those following Christ. Yet Paul's response to contrary winds — human and spiritual — is to pray, to trust the prophetic word, and to keep sailing toward the destined shore.

Key Bible Verses

Colossians 2:14 Having canceled the charge of our legal indebtedness, which stood against us and condemned us; he has taken it away, nailing it to the cross.
Acts 27:4 From there we put out to sea again and passed to the lee of Cyprus because the winds were against us (enantious).
Matthew 14:24 Meanwhile, the boat was already a considerable distance from land, buffeted by the waves because the wind was against it (enantios).
1 Thessalonians 2:15 ...who killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets and also drove us out. They displease God and are hostile (enantios) to everyone.
Ephesians 6:12 For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this dark world.

Related Words

External Resources