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G1808 · Greek · New Testament
ἐξαίρω
exairo
Verb
to remove, put away, expel

Definition

Exairo (ἐξαίρω) means to lift out, remove, or expel from a community — with a sense of decisive purging. Paul uses this word in 1 Corinthians 5:2 and 5:13 in the context of church discipline: the immoral man 'should be removed [exairo] from your midst.' The command echoes the Old Testament formula 'purge the evil from among you' (Deuteronomy 17:7; 19:19; 22:21), showing that New Covenant community holiness has deep roots in Mosaic covenant purity.

Usage & Theological Significance

The use of exairo in 1 Corinthians 5 is one of the strongest church discipline texts in the New Testament. Paul is not speaking of personal rejection but of covenantal boundary-marking: protecting the community's integrity and — paradoxically — offering the wayward member a path to repentance (2 Corinthians 2:5-11 may describe his restoration). The goal of exairo is not punishment but purification and ultimately restoration. The removal is not permanent condemnation but a form of love that refuses to enable continuing harm.

Key Bible Verses

1 Corinthians 5:2 Should you not rather have gone into mourning and have put out of your fellowship the man who has been doing this?
1 Corinthians 5:13 God will judge those outside. 'Expel [exairo] the wicked person from among you.'
Deuteronomy 17:7 You must purge the evil from among you.
Matthew 18:17 If they still refuse to listen, tell it to the church; and if they refuse to listen even to the church, treat them as you would a pagan.
2 Corinthians 2:7 Now instead, you ought to forgive and comfort him, so that he will not be overwhelmed by excessive sorrow.

Related Words

External Resources

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