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G1819 · Greek · New Testament
ἐξάπινα
exapina
Adverb
suddenly; all at once; unexpectedly

Definition

Exapina is an intensified form meaning 'suddenly' or 'all at once.' It appears in Mark 9:8 at the Transfiguration: 'And suddenly [exapina], looking around, they no longer saw anyone with them but Jesus only.' The word marks the moment of divine withdrawal — the cloud, Moses, and Elijah gone, and only Jesus remaining. This sudden reversal reveals who Jesus truly is.

Usage & Theological Significance

The exapina of the Transfiguration is a theological turning point. In a sudden moment, the disciples see that Jesus is not one prophet among many but the singular fulfillment. 'He alone' — no law, no prophecy, no other mediator — remains. This 'suddenly' echoes the suddenness of divine intervention throughout Scripture: the sudden appearance of angels, the sudden falling of fire on Elijah's altar, the sudden opening of prison doors (Acts 16:26). God works at His own pace — and sometimes that pace is 'suddenly.'

Key Verses

Mark 9:8 And suddenly [exapina], looking around, they no longer saw anyone with them but Jesus only.
Acts 16:26 And suddenly there was a great earthquake, so that the foundations of the prison were shaken.
1 Kings 18:38 Then the fire of the LORD fell and consumed the burnt offering and the wood and the stones and the dust.
Malachi 3:1 And the Lord whom you seek will suddenly come to his temple.
1 Thessalonians 5:3 While people are saying, 'There is peace and security,' then sudden destruction will come upon them.

Related Words

External Resources

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