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G1892 · Greek · New Testament
ἐπεγείρω
epegeiro
Verb
to stir up, arouse, provoke

Definition

Epegeiro appears twice in the New Testament (Acts 13:50; 14:2) in the context of Jewish opponents stirring up persecution against Paul and Barnabas. The word combines epi (upon) + egeiro (to raise up/awaken) to describe inciting or arousing someone to action — in these contexts, to malicious purpose. Yet the same root egeiro is used for resurrection and awakening, giving the word a double edge.

Usage & Theological Significance

Both NT uses of epegeiro describe opposition to the Gospel that paradoxically advances it. In Acts 13:50, Jewish leaders 'stirred up' persecution that drove Paul from Pisidian Antioch — to Iconium. In Acts 14:2, opponents 'stirred up' Gentiles against the apostles — yet the church kept growing. Luke's pattern is deliberate: every epegeiro of opposition is met by an egeiro of divine provision. Persecution does not silence the Gospel; it disperses it. The word thus captures the bitter irony of spiritual opposition: those who stir up against God's purposes only serve to spread them further.

Key Bible Verses

Acts 13:50 But the Jewish leaders incited [epegeiro] the God-fearing women of high standing and the leading men of the city. They stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas.
Acts 14:2 But the Jews who refused to believe stirred up [epegeiro] the other Gentiles and poisoned their minds against the brothers and sisters.
Acts 13:49 The word of the Lord spread through the whole region.
Philippians 1:12 Now I want you to know, brothers and sisters, that what has happened to me has actually served to advance the gospel.
Genesis 50:20 You intended to harm me, but God intended it for good to accomplish what is now being done, the saving of many lives.

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