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G378 · Greek · New Testament
ἀναπληρόω
Anapleroo
Verb
Fill up; complete; supply what is lacking

Definition

Paul uses anapleroo in 1 Corinthians 16:17 when the Corinthians "made up for" his absence through Stephanas and others, and in 1 Thessalonians 2:16 of the Jews who were "filling up" (completing) the measure of their sins. Galatians 6:2 ("bear one another's burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ") uses the concept — the community completing what each individual lacks. Matthew 13:14 uses it of fulfilled prophecy. The word captures the corporate, completing nature of the body of Christ.

Usage & Theological Significance

Anapleroo means to fill up to full capacity — to supply what is missing to make complete. The ana prefix intensifies pleroo (fill), suggesting thorough, overflowing completion. Used of completing tasks, supplying deficiencies, and fulfilling prophecy.

Key Bible Verses

1 Corinthians 16:17 I rejoice at the coming of Stephanas and Fortunatus and Achaicus, because they have made up (anapleroo) for your absence.
1 Thessalonians 2:16 Thereby always filling up the measure of their sins.
Galatians 6:2 Bear one another's burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.
Matthew 13:14 Indeed, in their case the prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled.
Philippians 2:30 For he nearly died for the work of Christ, risking his life to complete what was lacking in your service to me.

Related Words

External Resources

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