G4058 — Peristera (Dove / Pigeon) | USMC Ministries Lexicon

G4058 · Greek · New Testament

Περιστερα

Peristera

Noun, Feminine

Dove / Pigeon

Definition

The Greek word for dove or pigeon. One of the most symbolically rich creatures in Scripture — representing the Holy Spirit, peace, purity, and sacrifice.

Usage & Theological Significance

At Jesus' baptism, the Spirit descended 'like a dove' (Matthew 3:16) — gentle, pure, and peaceful. Jesus told His disciples to be 'as innocent as doves' (Matthew 10:16). Doves were also the sacrifice of the poor (Luke 2:24). The dove thus represents the Spirit's gentle nature, the call to innocence, and God's provision for the humble.

Key Bible Verses

Matthew 3:16 As soon as Jesus was baptized, he went up out of the water. At that moment heaven was opened, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove.

Matthew 10:16 I am sending you out like sheep among wolves. Therefore be as shrewd as snakes and as innocent as doves.

Luke 2:24 And to offer a sacrifice in keeping with what is said in the Law of the Lord: 'a pair of doves or two young pigeons.'

John 1:32 Then John gave this testimony: 'I saw the Spirit come down from heaven as a dove and remain on him.'

Mark 1:10 Just as Jesus was coming up out of the water, he saw heaven being torn open and the Spirit descending on him like a dove.

Related Words

External Resources

📖 STEP Bible 📘 Blue Letter Bible 📗 Bible Hub (Interlinear + HELPS)