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G4091 · Greek · New Testament
Πιλατος
Pilatos
Noun, Proper
Pilate (Pontius Pilate)

Definition

Pontius Pilate — the Roman prefect of Judea (AD 26-36) who presided over the trial and crucifixion of Jesus Christ. One of the most historically documented figures in the New Testament.

Usage & Theological Significance

Pilate asked Jesus: 'What is truth?' (John 18:38) — one of history's most ironic questions, spoken in the presence of Him who IS truth. Pilate found no fault in Jesus yet condemned Him under political pressure. He represents the tragedy of moral cowardice: knowing what is right but lacking the courage to do it. The Apostles' Creed preserves his name: 'suffered under Pontius Pilate.'

Key Bible Verses

John 18:38 'What is truth?' retorted Pilate. With this he went out again to the Jews gathered there and said, 'I find no basis for a charge against him.'
Matthew 27:24 When Pilate saw that he was getting nowhere, but that instead an uproar was starting, he took water and washed his hands.
Luke 23:4 Then Pilate announced to the chief priests and the crowd, 'I find no basis for a charge against this man.'
John 19:19 Pilate had a notice prepared and fastened to the cross. It read: JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS.
1 Timothy 6:13 Christ Jesus, who while testifying before Pontius Pilate made the good confession.

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External Resources

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