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G4122 · Greek · New Testament
πλεονεκτέω
pleonekteo
Verb
To Take Advantage / To Defraud / To Exploit

Definition

Pleonekteo (πλεονεκτέω) means to take advantage of, to overreach, to defraud, or to exploit. Literally 'to have more' (from pleon + echo), it describes gaining at another's expense — the predatory desire to acquire more than one's fair share by taking from others.

Usage & Theological Significance

Paul warns about Satan's schemes in 2 Corinthians 2:11: 'in order that Satan might not outwit us.' The verb reveals that Satan operates through exploitation — taking advantage of unforgiveness to gain ground. In 1 Thessalonians 4:6, Paul warns against taking advantage of a brother in sexual purity. In 2 Corinthians 7:2 and 12:17-18, Paul defends against accusations of financial exploitation. The consistent usage reveals that pleonekteo is the opposite of love — while love gives, exploitation takes. It is the behavior of those who treat people as resources to be used rather than souls to be served.

Key Bible Verses

2 Corinthians 2:11In order that Satan might not outwit us. For we are not unaware of his schemes.
1 Thessalonians 4:6In this matter no one should wrong or take advantage of a brother or sister.
2 Corinthians 7:2We have wronged no one, we have corrupted no one, we have exploited no one.
2 Corinthians 12:17Did I exploit you through any of the men I sent to you?
2 Corinthians 12:18Titus did not exploit you, did he?

Related Words

External Resources

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