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G596 · Greek · New Testament
ἀποθήκη
Apothēkē
Noun, feminine
Storehouse, barn, granary

Definition

The Greek noun apothēkē refers to a storehouse, barn, or granary — a place for storing agricultural produce. Jesus uses it in both his warnings against anxious accumulation and his parables about the kingdom.

Usage & Theological Significance

Apothēkē appears in two contrasting contexts in Jesus' teaching. In the parable of the rich fool (Luke 12:18), the wealthy man plans to 'tear down my barns (apothēkē) and build bigger ones' — the quintessential image of accumulating security in things that cannot satisfy. But in Matthew 6:26, Jesus points to the birds: 'They do not sow or reap or store away in barns (apothēkē), and yet your heavenly Father feeds them.' The birds' apothēkē-less existence is not poverty but trust — and is offered as a model for human anxiety management. The difference between the rich fool and the birds is not wealth, but trust.

Key Bible Verses

Luke 12:18 Then he said, 'This is what I'll do. I will tear down my barns (apothēkē) and build bigger ones, and there I will store my surplus grain.'
Matthew 6:26 Look at the birds of the air; they do not sow or reap or store away in barns (apothēkē), and yet your heavenly Father feeds them.
Matthew 3:12 His winnowing fork is in his hand, and he will clear his threshing floor, gathering his wheat into the barn (apothēkē) and burning up the chaff with unquenchable fire.
Luke 12:20 But God said to him, 'You fool! This very night your life will be demanded from you. Then who will get what you have prepared for yourself?'
Matthew 13:30 Let both grow together until the harvest. At that time I will tell the harvesters: First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned; then gather the wheat and bring it into my barn (apothēkē).

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