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G724 · Greek · New Testament
ἁρπαγή
Harpagē
Noun, feminine
Plunder / Seizure / Extortion

Definition

The Greek noun harpagē derives from the verb harpazō (to seize, snatch) and denotes violent plunder, rapacious seizure, or extortion — the act or result of forcible taking. Jesus uses this word in His indictment of the Pharisees; it also appears in Hebrews in the context of joyful acceptance of persecution.

Usage & Theological Significance

Jesus uses harpagē in His fierce indictment of the Pharisees: 'Inside you are full of greed and self-indulgence' (Matthew 23:25). The Pharisees maintained outward purity while practicing inward plunder — exploiting others through legal manipulation while presenting themselves as holy. True purity must begin within. But in Hebrews 10:34, persecuted believers 'joyfully accepted the confiscation of your property' — demonstrating that heavenly mindedness transforms one's relationship to earthly possessions. What the world plunders from us God replaces with better and lasting treasure.

Key Bible Verses

Matthew 23:25 Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside they are full of greed and self-indulgence.
Hebrews 10:34 You joyfully accepted the confiscation of your property, because you knew that you yourselves had better and lasting possessions.
Luke 11:39 You Pharisees clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside you are full of greed and wickedness.
Matthew 7:15 Watch out for false prophets. They come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ferocious wolves.
1 Timothy 6:6 But godliness with contentment is great gain.

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